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Collection Agencies Legal?

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:19 am Subject: Collection Agencies Legal?

When collection companies call and harass you it's because they have bought your debt from whoever you originally owed. They pay pennies on the dollar in the hopes that they can collect the full amount and make a killer profit. That is why they tell you you can only make the payments to them, not to who you had your contract with. Now, since they bought your debt, that means they took it upon themselves to pay it off. So now you supposedly owe the debt to them. Now here's my question. If they can not produce a contract with your signature on it, stating that you owe them...the collection agency, then how can they legally hold you to the debt? You didn't ask them to pay off your debt, they did that all on their own. I've heard from many sources, including attorneys, that without said contract the collection agencies can not legaly force you to pay them.They collect simply because they harrass and scare people into paying. Any thoughts on this?
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:43 am Subject:

Hello and welcome! Actually, their first initial contact with you by USPS should be a dunning letter. In that letter, it will state they are attempting to collect a debt and you have 30 days to dispute it, at which time you should send them a validation letter that requires them by Federal law (Federal Debt Collection Practices Act) to verify they own the debt, and the debt is actually yours. If you refer to the FDCPA regarding validation, it will give you a more in depth explanation of how it works and what to expect as proper validation. Also, during this validation period, they can NOT continue attempting to collect until proper validation has been received by the debtor. Smile
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:53 am Subject:

Its actually called the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 12:06 pm Subject:

Thses are just my thoughts so I would suggest you "check your feelings at the door":






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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 12:54 pm Subject:

Quote:
Its actually called the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.


Yup, that's correct, I must have had a stupid attack! Laughing

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:33 pm Subject: Collection Agencies Legal?

The problem is that I'm a disabled Vietnam Vet, honorably discharged I might add. 100% and permanent disabled. Even though my doctor and I filled out and signed the forms, Synerprise asked us to, they are ignoring the fact I'm disabled and want the same forms filled out, signed and mailed back over and over and over again. As you may know, doctors get rather testy when their integrity and expertease is questioned. Particulary by someone not a doctor. My doctor's response was, "What part of permanent and total do they not understand?" Synerprise even went as far as to send me a letter saying that they confirmed I'm working and intended to garnish my wages. Neat trick since I haven't been able to work for over 20 years! Even if I was able to pay, which I can't, would you send payments to someone you've caught in multiple lies?
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:35 pm Subject:

You should contact a lawyer in your state that sues collection agencies. Sounds like they have crossed the line one too many times and you might as well get paid for their ignorance. That pisses me off when collectors harass disabled veterans who fought to defend these ignorant peoples right to have the freedom to be scum bag collectors. What state do you live in ? I would love to help you find a lawyer who can sue them.
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:45 pm Subject: Collection Agencies Legal?

Just wanted to add, there is absolutely no question of my being total and permanantly disabled. It has been confirmed multiple times by both VA and private doctors as well as the entire Cardiology dept. of Barns-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, Washington University in St. Louis, and Skaggs Cardiology dept in Branson, Mo. Even three seperate Missouri State judges confirmed it and ended by asking the same question as my family doctor, " What part of total and permanent do you not understand?"
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 5:15 pm Subject:

Does this JDB have a judgement against you? That's the only way they could even begin to think of a wage garnishment. What state are you in?
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 11:02 pm Subject: Collection Agencies Legal?

I live in Missouri.
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 12:35 am Subject:

I think you should go through the page “Fair Debt Collection practices Act – FDCPA” which will give you an idea about the limits of collection agencies.
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 5:41 am Subject:

Do you have a judgement against you?



Quote:
MISSOURI STATE LAWS

INTEREST RATE
Legal: 9%
Judgment: 9%

STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS (IN YEARS)

Sale of Goods: 4
Open Acct.: 5
Written Contract: 10
Money & Property:
Domestic Judgment: 10 (Revived every 3 years)
Foreign Judgment: 10 (Revived every 3 years)

BAD CHECK LAWS (CIVIL PENALTY)
Three times face amount owed or $100 whichever is greater not to exceed $500 (exclusive of attorney fees)

GENERAL GARNISHMENT EXEMPTIONS
See federal law; exempt 90% of week's net pay, head of household, single person w/o depend. = 75%

COLLECTION AGENCY BOND & LICENSE
Bond: No
License: No
Fee: No




MO's exemptions:

Quote:
In general, a debtor may claim exemption of his homestead and certain personal property from attachment and execution of a judgment, or in a bankruptcy proceeding.
The homestead of every person, consisting of a dwelling house and appurtenances, and the land used in connection
therewith, not exceeding the value of $8,000.00, is generally exempt from attachment and execution. This homestead exemption
shall not be allowed for more than one owner if one owner claims the entire amount allowed but, if more than one owner claims an exemption of the same property, , the exemption allowed to each of such owners shall not exceed, in the aggregate, the total exemption allowed as to any one homestead. (Section 513.475.)
Personal property of a debtor which are exempt from attachment and execution may include household furnishings, household goods, wearing apparel, appliances, books, animals, crops or musical instruments that are held primarily the use of the debtor and his dependent not to exceed $1,000 in value in aggregate; jewelry not to exceed $500.00 in value in aggregate; any other property of any kind, not to exceed in value $400.00 in the aggregate; any implements, professional books or tools of the trade not to
exceed $2,000.00 in value in the aggregate; any motor vehicle, not to exceed $1,000.00 in value; any mobile home used as the principal residence, not to exceed $1,000.00 in value; any one or more unmatured life insurance contracts owned by the debtor, other than a credit life insurance contract; the amount of any accrued dividend or interest under, or loan value of, any one or more unmatured life insurance contracts owned by the debtor under which the insured is the debtor or or an individual of whom the debtor is a dependent; provided, however, that if proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code are commenced by or against such person, the amount exempt in such proceedings shall not exceed in value $5,000.00 in the aggregate less any amount of property of the debtor transferred by the life insurance company to itself, not to be exempt from claim for child support; professional heath aids for the debtor or his dependent; social security benefit, unemployment compensation or a local public assistance benefit; veteran's benefit; disability, illness or unemployment benefit; and alimony, support or separate maintenance, not to exceed $500.00 a month. In addition, payments made under certain pension or annuity plans and spendthrift trusts created for the benefit of employees may also be exempt. (Section 513.430.)
If the debtor is the head of a family, he may select and hold, exempt from execution, any other property, real, personal or mixed, or debts and wages, not exceeding in value the amount of $850.00 plus $250.00 for each of such person's unmarried dependent children under the age of eighteen years, except 10% of any debt, income, salary or wages due such head of a family. (Section 513.440.)
In a bankruptcy proceeding, a debtor who is a resident of the State of Missouri, is permitted to exempt from property of the estate any property that is exempt from attachment and execution under the law of the state of Missouri or under federal law, other than Title 11, United States Code, Section 522(d), and no such person is authorized to claim as exempt the property that is specified under Title 11, United States Code, Section 522(d). (Section 513.427.)

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All CA's are required to post a bond with the SOS
http://direct.sos.state.tx.us/debtcollectors/DCSearch.asp

The Texas Finance Code is your best friend:
http://tlo2.tlc.state.tx.us/statutes/docs/FI/content/htm/fi.005.00.000 392.00.htm
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 5:49 am Subject:

HI Spirit-did you also post as "bigeerider"? This case sounds familiar and are they trying to collect on a student loan?

If so, you've got a thread in the Student Loan forum too, just fyi.

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 6:08 am Subject:

Synerprise in Dallas? Have you filed complaints with the MO and TX AG's, the FTC and the ACA?
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Texas Residents

All CA's are required to post a bond with the SOS
http://direct.sos.state.tx.us/debtcollectors/DCSearch.asp

The Texas Finance Code is your best friend:
http://tlo2.tlc.state.tx.us/statutes/docs/FI/content/htm/fi.005.00.000 392.00.htm
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 8:18 am Subject:

Here is what Soaplady, a mod in the Student Loan forum wrote on your first post. Please remember that they do need to follow the FDCPA, but student loans have no SOL.

Quote:
Quote:
BTW, your disability cannot be garnished, as far as I know.

Oh yes is can be...any government payment including SS and SSDI can be garnished.

Ok....you are in default. I hope you have not filled out a deferment form as deferment is not applicable to defaults. What you probably filled out was a Permanent Disability loan cancellation form. It is very difficult to qualify for loan cancellation as the guidelines are much tougher than SSDI. First thing they will look at is whether or not the disability pre-dated the loan. The form itself can be very tricky....if everything filled out completely, it will be discarded. Nothing can be left blank and all information must be included. If you doctor refuses to fill out another form, you can expect the collection efforts to continue. The CA is only doing what they are told to do....they submit the forms and if not complete, they are told to send them out again. They have no say in the decision.

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