Just a note on Settlements since we have been and are currently going through them now- I made the "mistake" of using a company that is now shut down by the FCC so be very careful when using these companies.
Here is the lowdown of what happened to us-
We were about $25,000 in debt with credit cards only, 8 total, in the service we settled on 3 cards.
The pros: With this company they handled all the phone calls and communication with the credit companies which helped my husband keep his sanity.
I believe you have forms on this site to contact the companies yourself for this issue, if you have the time and energy to be persistant.
The cons were of course you quit paying to any of the companies so the interest rates and fees continue until it is turned over to the collection agents, in some cases the amount you owe can come close to doubling. Also the settlement company charges an up-front fee, a monthly fee and also a % of the amount settled. Which is a lot of money disappearing for the piece of mind of no phone calls. You take what you were paying to your cards and set it aside in a seperate account. Once you had 50% of what you owe on your smallest card- contact them to settle. Of course most of our cards were well overdue before settlements happen.
And be aware there are companies that will go directly to a judgement- One of ours did, and in that case we set up a payment agreement with the lawyers to keep it out of the courts and adjusted our other payments accordingly.
Since the settlement company closed I have settled one card on my own, providing a verbal offer to the company in a two month payment option- After viewing this site I wish I would have used the written forms and also got our credit cleared in the process, but I will try that with the other cards I have left. If I would have known eliminating the credit record was an option I would have pushed for that a bit more since it does effect your credit rating- Our goal was to get our things paid as our credit rating was already bad with employment and late payment issues already.
If you have the time a patience to do the legwork and paperwork yourself and you have a lot of debt, and a little bit of funds to take care of it this can work for you. We have settled each card for 60% or less of what we owed and look to be free of creit card debt in 1 more year. It is a lot of work, and if you are already in trouble this is a way out without bankruptcy, which is what we were trying to avoid. I think settling and paying something on the debt, is better than bankruptcy and paying nothing in my opinion.
We now have $9000.00 left (settling at 50%) to pay on our debts which we see paid/settled in 1- 1 1/2 years.
Will it effect your credit rating:YES, but with negotiations it can be lessened- and as they are paid off, you will have more piece of mind if nothing else. Do what I did and go back and forget all transactions of your card activity except the settlement letter/payoff note and celebrate!
Will it help pay down debt?
If you are consistent, and can save up/beg, borrow for lump sum settlement amounts or agree to 1-2 payments for payoffs some creditors will work with you- some won't. You can settle for about 50% of what you owe.