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civil summons for debt collection

Date: Tue, 06/29/2010 - 12:04

Submitted by anonymous
on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 12:04

Posts: 202330 Credits: [Donate]

Total Replies: 15


I was served an alias civil summons in kentucky from midland funding LLC suing me for a citibank debt that my last payment was in may of 2006. I am a legal resident of Texas where the SOL is 4 years, i believe, and the summons came with an affidavit from a legal specialist for Midland Credit Management, Inc. who is the servicer of the account. the affidavit is from the state of minnesota and I don't even know where midland funding LLC is from. Can they get a lawyer in the state of kentucky to sue me when I am not a legal resident of this state? And I have 20 days to file a written defense or judgement by default will occur which is the balance with interest of 8% per annum from June 6, 2006 until date of judgement with 12% per annum thereafter until paid, plus court costs! Can anyone tell me if this is all legit with this paperwork? and how can I even begin to start a defense? I cannot afford a lawyer or even to pay this that they are asking. Please help! Any advice would be appreciated!


So even though I am currently "living in Kentucky" they cannot sue me here. I am not a legal resident in Kentucky and am only here due to my military spouse. I have a driver's license and do my taxes with the state of Texas as my legal residence. Thank you for that. I was just so confused do to the different state laws involved and wasn't sure if they even had the right to sue me here.


lrhall41

Submitted by on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 13:10

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Well according to the state of Kentucky, military who are stationed here are not considered legal residents unless they choose to change any and all identifying documents, i.e. driver's licenses, tax documents... to the state of kentucky so I'm pretty confident that this personal jurisdiction is correct.


lrhall41

Submitted by on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 13:56

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The federal government says that a person is a citizen of the state they reside in with the intent to remain so that's the basic rule for PJ everywhere. The way they look at intent to remain is driver's licenses, tax documents, etc. I know how the government applies the definition to most groups, but I wasn't sure and didn't want to give you bad advice.
You still might be able to see if the base offers free or low cost legal assistance for military families. I read somewhere online that some bases do. That would help you a lot since you're trying to defend a case in Texas while you're physically in Kentucky.


lrhall41

Submitted by OVLG Attorney on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 14:45

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guys, hang on a minute here.

First off, we need to make sure that any information that is given out here is correct information. Recently, there has been a flood of incorrect advice being given to others. There is a provision in the FDCPA--the federal law that governs debt collection--that states that a third-party debt collector can only sue you in one of two places...they must sue you either in the county and state where you reside currently, or in the location where the alleged debt originated. Simply put, if you opened this account in Kentucky, then they are within their rights to sue you there.

Now, if you did not open it there, then you have a legitimate cause for dismissal, well, you actually have two legitimate causes for dismissal. This is very important--you must answer the summons within the 20 days or they will automatically win a judgment against you. There are two ways you could go about this.

1--admit to the debt, but then state as an affirmative defense that this case is being heard in an improper venue. State that your legal state of residence is not Kentucky, but Texas, and as such, the plaintiff has no legitimate reason to bring suit against you in Kentucky. Cite the FDCPA as your grounds for invoking this affirmative defense. At the same time, you could also state the affirmative defense of "expired statute of limitations". Inform the court that in your legal state of residence, the statute of limitations is 4 years from date of original delinquency, and further state to the court that the date of last payment on this account was May 2006. You should at that time provide proof of the last payment, if possible.

CAUTION--that plan is ONLY advisable if you were a legal resident of Texas(or another state with a 4 year SOL on this type of debt) when this debt was originated. If you were a legal resident of a state with a longer statute of limitations when the debt was originated, you will have just provided this debt collector with the complete plan to still sue you in that state.

OR, you could...
2--deny the debt in your answer and fight them. If they provided an affidavit as proof, they most likely dont have proof of anything to begin with. The affidavit that they provided is not admissable in a court of law--it is hearsay.

If youre looking for the faster way out of this, the first option would probably be better. However, like I said, it will only work according to the details I posted. If you have any questions just post em up and we'll do our best to answer them.


lrhall41

Submitted by skydivr7673 on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 18:48

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I also need to mention this--in order to use the defense of expired SOL, you need to be able to show that they waited until after 4 years from the DOFD to file their complaint. What is the date on which they actually filed the lawsuit with the court? That is the date that matters. If they filed it in June, then as long as you can show when you made the last payment, you should be good.


lrhall41

Submitted by skydivr7673 on Tue, 06/29/2010 - 18:51

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I have and will probably most likely always be a legal resident of Texas. The only ties I have to the state of Kentucky is that I live here due to military, nothing else. This debt occured in Texas years ago. They do have an affidavit attached from some woman stating she is a legal specialist and has access to account records for Midland Credit management, inc. who is the servicer of the account and she is based in the state of Minnesota. It looks like they previously filed this paperwork before but they never got served to me because they had the wrong address. It was a temporary address I had for 3 months here in Kentucky before I moved back to Texas and am now back in Kentucky. Does this mean that the paperwork is considered filed on that date? or the date that I actually got served with the summons? The affadavit is dated March 12 2010 and the complaint is dated April 29, 2010 with an old address on it. But either way, I'm not a resident in kentucky anyway.


lrhall41

Submitted by on Wed, 06/30/2010 - 14:02

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frog--

keep in mind that each state has its own SOL laws, so its very possible that Florida might do that while others do not. For example, I do believe that there is one state that has a law which makes a debt completely uncollectable by any means once it passes the SOL. Generally speaking, I always heard that making a payment or a written promise to pay is what resets the SOL, not admitting the debt is yours. That goes completely against the entire meaning of having an SOL in the first place.


lrhall41

Submitted by skydivr7673 on Wed, 06/30/2010 - 14:21

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Quote:

Originally Posted by Anonymous
I have and will probably most likely always be a legal resident of Texas. The only ties I have to the state of Kentucky is that I live here due to military, nothing else. This debt occured in Texas years ago. They do have an affidavit attached from some woman stating she is a legal specialist and has access to account records for Midland Credit management, inc. who is the servicer of the account and she is based in the state of Minnesota. It looks like they previously filed this paperwork before but they never got served to me because they had the wrong address. It was a temporary address I had for 3 months here in Kentucky before I moved back to Texas and am now back in Kentucky. Does this mean that the paperwork is considered filed on that date? or the date that I actually got served with the summons? The affadavit is dated March 12 2010 and the complaint is dated April 29, 2010 with an old address on it. But either way, I'm not a resident in kentucky anyway.


In that case, I would not mention anything about being past the SOL. I would simply deny the debt and state as your affirmative defense "improper venue". State that you are a legal resident of the state of Texas and as such they are unlawfully bringing this suit in Kentucky. That way, if they choose to now file in Texas, then the SOL will have passed.


lrhall41

Submitted by skydivr7673 on Wed, 06/30/2010 - 14:24

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yeah that's what I'm thinking I'll do. I wasn't sure because the dates were off but i guess the date they filed doesn't matter just because they couldn't deliver it to me Lol but it's wierd that they would find me here because I haven't been here long and my address in Texas has been the same for years yet they never served me there. And this account isn't even on my credit report this year, I checked it just a month ago.


lrhall41

Submitted by on Wed, 06/30/2010 - 14:40

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Quote:

Originally Posted by OVLG Attorney
That is weird, because that is not how Federal SOLs and the SOLs of any state I am familiar with works. It is possible that Florida has some slightly different laws.


Rule of thumb never validate, have them validate and go from there. Prove that they bought the contract. 90% of time they do not have the paperwork to support their case.


lrhall41

Submitted by codewalker38 on Thu, 07/08/2010 - 22:56

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